Child Health Tips (FAQs)

Simple, practical advice to help your child grow healthy, happy, and strong.

How often should my child have a health check-up?

Regular health check-ups are recommended from birth through adolescence. Infants may need monthly visits, while older children should have an annual wellness examination to monitor growth, development, and overall health.

Seek medical attention if your child has:

  • High fever that doesn’t improve
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Persistent vomiting or diarrhea
  • Severe dehydration
  • Convulsions or seizures
  • Extreme drowsiness or unconsciousness
  • Severe injury or bleeding

A healthy immune system can be supported by:

  • A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables
  • Regular physical activity
  • Adequate sleep
  • Proper hydration
  • Good hygiene habits
  • Staying up to date with vaccinations

Sleep requirements vary by age:

  • Newborns: 14–17 hours
  • Infants: 12–16 hours
  • Toddlers: 11–14 hours
  • Preschoolers: 10–13 hours
  • School-age children: 9–12 hours
  • Teenagers: 8–10 hours

Children benefit from a nutritious diet that includes:

  • Fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Whole grains
  • Milk and dairy products
  • Eggs, fish, lean meat, and pulses
  • Nuts (age-appropriate)
  • Plenty of water

You can reduce the risk by:

  • Following the recommended vaccination schedule
  • Encouraging frequent handwashing
  • Providing healthy meals
  • Keeping your child hydrated
  • Avoiding exposure to sick individuals
  • Maintaining good hygiene at home

Consult your pediatrician if:

  • A baby under 3 months has any fever.
  • Fever exceeds 102°F (38.9°C).
  • Fever lasts more than 2–3 days.
  • Your child has difficulty breathing, seizures, rash, or persistent lethargy.

Recommended daily screen time:

  • Under 2 years: Avoid screen time except for video calls.
  • 2–5 years: Up to 1 hour of quality content.
  • 6 years and older: Set consistent limits and encourage outdoor activities.

Vaccinations protect children from serious diseases, strengthen the immune system, and help prevent the spread of infections within the community.

Your pediatrician tracks your child’s height, weight, head circumference (for infants), and developmental milestones during routine check-ups to ensure healthy growth.

Avoid forcing meals. Offer a variety of healthy foods, maintain regular meal times, involve your child in meal preparation, and be patient as healthy eating habits develop.